Mozart statue |
Franz Joseph was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, King of Bohemia and monarch of many other states of the Austro-Hungarian Empire from 2 December 1848 till his death, November 21, 1916. He ruled for almost 68 years as one of the longest-reigning monarchs in modern history.
World War I began during his reign and he died 2 years after it began at the age of 86. More about him later in the Blog.
The famous statue of the horse with the tail Not touching the ground. It is the only statue of its kind with the horse in that position.
Rose Garden |
Roman Ruins excavated just outside of the Royal Palace.
Vienna is home to the Spanish Riding School and Lipizzan horses. This is the Summer Riding School which houses one of the world's largest oval horse walkers and the stables in the Stallburg, Vienna's most significant Renaissance building, with its beautiful arcade courtyard and the historical stables of the Lipizzaner stallions.
We visited here 40 years ago with my parents and I have always enjoyed the beauty and skill of these horses. Impressive stables for these horses. They are very well cared for and trained to perform. They have been housed here for over 400 years. We went on Tuesday to see their training and preparations for their shows.
It takes 10-12 years of training for a student to become a skilled trained rider and performer. The horses are kept outside of Vienna until they are 4-5 years old. The top studs are selected and brought to the riding school. It takes 3-4 years of training before they are ready to perform. They are born dark gray to black and start to turn light gray to white by about 4 years old with their ultimate color at about 10 years. Their performances are sold out for the current season.
Next door to the riding school is the Church on the Hofburg Palace grounds. I am always interested in the organs in each of the Churches. This one is beautiful and actually they had two separate organs. A unique feature of this church is that the royal family did not want to be buried with their hearts so there are over 50 hearts that were removed when an individual died and put in an urn. They are located in this church and available to view by private showing.
This Church was very simple but beautiful.
It was a wonderful way to spend a Sunday afternoon as we heard and saw the sights in this area.
The Rathaus at night after the Film Festival performance.
We had planned to go to Man of LaMancha for the past month. We invited the YSA to go on Monday night. We met at the Institute for dessert - brownie sundaes with lots of different toppings. We were surprised at how many came to join us for the evening. When we arrived, they had made a schedule change and moved Man of La Mancha to Friday night and replaced it with the original Friday event - 150 years of Opera music in Vienna. It turned out to be a nice performance, but only two YSA survived the whole time with us.
YSA at the Film Festival |
Friday date night |
We love this group of YSA. They stayed after Wednesday night Institute class and played games. We had several new students come and it is so nice to meet and mingle with them as we eat and play games. Our Institute Director called Tuesday afternoon and said she had a very large zucchini and wanted to know if I could use it for dinner on Wednesday. I already had the menu planned and most of it made, but I will not turn down fresh grown zucchini. I made chocolate zucchini cake - Amazing. It is the best recipe. No one knew it had zucchini in it and they ate the whole cake.
Homemade bread is becoming a Wednesday night tradition and they really enjoy it. It makes the Institute smell so good when they come in and helps them feel welcome.
We have been doing apartment inspections this week - and it has been an adventure. We decided to not take the car and to ride the tram, bus and train so that we did not have to worry about parking. One day they were doing construction on the train line and made us all get off. We then had to find where we were and find another route to our destination. Of course that meant walking in circles for awhile until we figured it out and we were over an hour late for our appointment.
On Friday we decided to try again to another apartment and it went better, but we still walked around looking for a tram stop that ended being underground but not considered the underground route. When we arrived Russ realized that we were only 3 blocks from where he lived 50 years ago and so we walked over to see it when we finished our inspection. It was a fun walk down memory lane. This is Russ at the corner of the street showing the 17th District that he lived in.
This is Russ standing at the door of #8 Blumengasse. When he lived here it was a sauerkraut factory on the ground floor. The building still has the lettering from the original building. It was nice for him to see it again and share some of his memories. Many new buildings have been built and everything is renovated to modern buildings within the old structures. We walked a few blocks to the next tram station and passed some familiar sights. Most of it is new with all new shops and stores.
Blemengasse 8 |
It has been a very busy week. We keep thinking we will have time to get organized in our apartment and get a better routine, but every day brings something new. We are loving the work and serving in the Institute. We are worn out with the heat and walking, but it is good for us. If I say it enough times I might actually start to believe it!
Schonbrunn Palace |
We had an amazing Saturday with two other Senior Missionary Couples from Munich, The Lloyd's and the Homer's. Our refrigerator has not been working properly and it is very small. The mission office had two extra full size - American - refrigerators and they brought one to me today. Yeah! Part of the deal was that if they brought us a refrigerator we would get to spend the day with them in Vienna. We started early in the morning and went non-stop until 5:30 pm. They still had a 5 hour drive back to Munich. It was hard to decide what to choose to do with the time we had together. It was decided to start with Schonbrunn Palace. With a busy Saturday and the main U-bahn line not working until
next week, it took us about an hour to get there with transfers and walking. We opted for the Panorama Train ride through the Palace grounds and gardens. The Palace was the main summer residence of the Habsburg rulers. The 1,441-room palace is one of the most important architectural, cultural, and historic monuments in the country. Since the mid-1950's it has been a major tourist attraction. The history of the palace and it's vast gardens spans over 300 years.
The sculpted garden space between the palace and the Neptune Fountain is called the Great Parterre. Above is the picture of the Palm House erected in 1992. The great Parterre is lined with 32 sculptures, which represent deities and virtues.
The name Schonbrunn (meaning "beautiful spring") has its roots in an artesian well from which water was consumed by the court. Int he 1600's the area was used as a hunting and recreation ground. The current Palace was built during the 1740's and 50's during the reign of empress Maria Theresa who received the estate as a wedding gift. As mentioned above, Franz Joseph, the longest-reighning emperor of Austria, was born at Schonbrunn. He died there, at the age of 86 in 1916. In 1918 at the fall of the Habsburg monarchy, the palace became the property of the newly founded Austrian Republic and was preserved as a museum.
The GLORIETTE
The garden axis points towards a 200 ft. high hill - we climbed that hill - which since 1775 has been crowned by the Gloriette structure. Maria Theresa decided the Gloriette should be designed to glorify Habsburg power and the Just War. It was constructed from otherwise useless stone which was left from the near demolition of a former smaller palace. It was destroyed in the Second World War, but was restored by 1947 and was restored again in 1995. It provides a panoramic view of the city of Vienna.
The Obelisk Fountain was erected in 1778 along with a Roman Ruin in the garden. The Fountain was intended to complete the iconographic program of the park as a symbol of stability and permanence.
Statue at the Gloriette.
First Public Restroom in Vienna |
We toured the Carriage House on the Palace Grounds. It was absolutely amazing. These were truly Cinderella in style. This was a gold carriage used in the late 1700's and early 1800's. There were over 50 carriages in the building including sleighs, coronation, death, mail and daily transportation carriages.
This carriage was originally gold and pained black. In the early 1900's it was discovered that there were paintings under the black paint and they were restored. This was an amazing museum and told the story of Sissi, the wife of Franz Joseph - very much a similar story to Princess Diana of England.
We went from that tour to lunch at Schnitzel 52. It is a wonderful restaurant and the owners love the missionaries and welcomed us like family. We then showed them the Institute where we spend our days and then we ended the afternoon at St. Stephens's Cathedral. It is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vienna and the seat of the Archbishop of Vienna. It was built in 1339-1365 and stands on the ruins of two earlier churches.During World War II it was saved from intentional destruction at the hands of retreating German forces when the Captain of the army disregarded orders from the city commandant to fire a hundred shells and leave it in debris and ashes. In April, 1945, civilian looters lit fires in nearby shops and Soviet Army troops entered the city. The wind carried the fire tot he cathedral where is severely damaged the roof and collapsing caused extensive damage to the interior. Rebuilding began immediately and it was reopened in 1952. Over the Centuries, soot and other forms of air pollution accumulating on the church have given it a black color, but recent restoration projects have again returned some portions of the building to its original white.
The South tower has served as the main observation and command post for the defence of the walled city. It contains an apartment for the watchmen who, until 1955, manned the tower at night and rang the bells if a fire was spotted in the city. Mozart had been appointed an adjunct music director here shortly before his death. He was married here, two of his children were baptised here, and his funeral was held in the Chapel of the Cross.
We concluded our tour with a trip below the cathedral to the Tombs, catacombs and crypts. It was facinating to see. Several places were rooms of just bones and sculls piled many feet high. One room is just of the vital organs of Royalty in large urns. They were not buried with their vital organs left in them. Their hearts are stored in another Church in the city. There are over 11,000 bodies buried there. They have the records of who is there for the past 400 years. They do not know exactly where their bones are, but they have the names and dates recorded. I had never seen anything like this before. It was a delightful day even in the intense heat and a lot of walking. We love it when people come to visit and for the opportunity of seeing the sights and sounds of this city.
So grateful for Sunday and a day of Church and rest. It has been another full week. I have not shared much about our time serving as missionaries and it seems like a lot of sightseeing, but we are fortunate to live in a city with so much culture and history that have become a regular part of our days. We spend a lot of time with the missionaries and with the YSA. We are grateful for that time and all that we continue to learn from them. There is not a day that goes by, especially when we visit these historical places that I don't think about how grateful I am for the knowledge I have of Jesus Christ and His great Plan. As I visit these Churches, I am so grateful for the Restoration of the Gospel of Jesus Christ and the peace that comes from knowing that we have a Prophet on the earth today to receive revelation for the Church. My testimony is strengthened every time I learn more about history and see God's hand in all things. Looking forward to a great September.
Viel Liebe,
The Grimmett's